CHC, put simply.

The NHS Continuing Healthcare Assessment Process

A step-by-step guide to NHS Continuing Healthcare — from the initial Checklist to the final eligibility decision.

1. Checklist2. Full Assessment3. Decision Support Tool4. NICU Analysis5. Primary Health Need6. The Decision
Stage 1

Checklist

The first screening stage.

The Checklist is the first stage of the CHC process. It is a screening tool used to decide whether a person should have a full NHS Continuing Healthcare assessment.

A positive Checklist means:

“More assessment is needed.” — not that someone is eligible for CHC.

Stage 2

Full Assessment

Gathering the full picture.

Information is gathered to build a complete picture of the person’s needs.

  • Medical records
  • Care plans
  • Risk assessments
  • Hospital records
  • Family information
  • Professional reports
Stage 3

Decision Support Tool

The structured DST meeting.

DST stands for Decision Support Tool. This is usually a meeting involving professionals and the individual or their family.

The purpose is to:

  • Discuss needs
  • Review evidence
  • Consider risks
  • Organise information
  • Look at the whole picture

The DST is not a test. It is a framework to support decision making.

Stage 4

NICU Analysis

Nature, Intensity, Complexity, Unpredictability.

N

Nature

What are the needs?

I

Intensity

How much support is required?

C

Complexity

How do needs interact?

U

Unpredictability

How unpredictable are they?

This analysis sits at the heart of every CHC decision.

Stage 5

Primary Health Need

The central question.

The most important question in CHC:

Who is responsible for meeting these needs?

The NHS? Or another body?

If the person's main needs are health needs, they may have a Primary Health Need — the central concept in CHC eligibility.

Stage 6

The Decision

Eligible or not eligible.

✓ Eligible

The NHS becomes responsible for arranging and funding care.

Not Eligible

Other care pathways are considered depending on individual circumstances. If you disagree with the decision, there is a process for challenging it.

Important

There is no pass mark.

Many families are told:

“You need two Severe scores.”

“You need a Priority.”

This is not how CHC is intended to work.

The National Framework explains:

  • Certain scores may indicate eligibility.
  • But there is no automatic eligibility.
  • Every decision must consider the totality of needs.
  • Professional judgement applies.
  • Whether the person has a Primary Health Need.

The CHC journey can feel complicated.

But at its heart, NHS Continuing Healthcare is trying to answer one simple question:

Who is responsible for meeting these needs?

Everything else in the process helps answer that question.

CHC Clarity · CHC, put simply.